ART SPATE: ATTRACTIONS OF MARRAKECH

Situated at the foot of the Atlas mountains, the imperial city of Marrakech is large, noisy and filled of different smells. But Marrakech is also fascinating, full of history and just beautiful. It is a city that sums up all of Morocco's exotic North African charm. Within the hustle of the city core you'll find old and new clashing and blending, which can make some tourists almost dizzy. Snake charmers and smooth shop touts both compete for your attention among a noisy, colourful bustle that encapsulates Morocco's vibrant soul.

The city's name provided the root for the name of the country itself, spelling out this town's importance down the ages. Marrakech was founded in 1062 by Sultan Youssef ben Tachfine, who is credited with defensive construction of the walls around the city.

Extended to 19 kms during the dynasties of the Almohades and Saadiens, the spectacular city walls, varying in colour between pink and red, are accented by 200 square towers and nine monumental gates. The prosperity of Marrakech at this time made it a fitting capital for an empire which stretched from Algiers to the Atlantic and from the Mediterranean almost to Senegal.

For shoppers this city is famous as a frenzied hub for bargain hunting. For history lovers the many museums and monuments are some of the country's not to be missed star attractions. And for those who just want to dive into local culture, the Medina (old city) offers Moroccan life in all its hectic glory. Marrakesh is also the gateway to Morocco High Atlas region where possible relish the scenic mountain beauty after Marrakesh metropolis adventures.

Saadian Tombs - this 16th century burial ground is home to 66 members of the Saadian dynasty, which ruled over Marrakech between 1524 and 1668

Medersa Ben Youssef - Built in 1565 by the Saadians, the Medersa (madrassa - Islamic school of learning) of Ben Youssef is the largest theological college in Morocco

Bahia Palace - this magnificent peacock of a palace was built in the 19th century as the residence of the Grand Vizier Bou Ahmed, who served Sultan Moulay al-Hassan I

Manara Gardens - this inner-city garden is a bubble of serenity hidden right in the heart of Marrakech. It's a local-favorite spot for getting out of the hustle to enjoy some peace and quiet. The large pool in the center of the garden has a fine pavilion, built on the water's edge in the late 19th century

Famous Main square of Marrakech in old Medina and Koutoubia Mosque

Koutoubia Mosque - is Marrakech's most famous landmark with its striking, 70 m tall minaret visible for miles in every direction

Magical Djemma El Fna - this large square at the entry to the Medina is the centre of Marrakech life

Medina Souks - for many visitors, Marrakech's labyrinth Medina (Old City) district is the town's star attraction. The narrow alleyways are a kaleidoscope of colors, scents and sounds, and bound to be the sightseeing highlight of your trip